De Turck Lucien
Kromstraat, 12
1500 HALLE België
e-mail: Lucien.De.Turck@telenet.be
Website: http://members.lycos.nl/luciendeturck/index.htm
I have been doing my personal research in Vlaanderen about the family name DeTurck
for more than ten years. Every generation I have researched, has taken me back to the 17th century.
Check my website for the results of my research. The spelling of my name varied as time
progressed. I found TURC, DE TEURCK, TURK, DE TURQ, DE TURK, TURCQ, DE
TURCK.
I consulted the work of Professor De Brabandere: "Dictionary of family names in
Belgium and North France." He said in the preface that in explaining the name, it is important to
find the basis and depth of the meaning. This is the original form that lies at is basis. One must
bring back as many names as possible. Inb my case, it was TURK.
In the above mentioned work Professor De Brabandere proposes that the form of the
common name of the TURKs lies at the base of our name. Eventually, the name of the house
(clan or tribe) became a family name.
Jozef Van Overstraeten (1896-1986) wrote in: "What is the Meaning of My Family
Name?" that the house name lies at the basis of the family name. He gives the example of a
tobacco trader who had a smoking Turk on his letterhead. He was called TURK.
Professor De Brabandere proposes foremost of all, that we must never presume or
mislead by explaining the modern form of the name. That is why one can never safely explain
the family name without knowledge of the original form.
The explanations are often speculative. The reader may, with the help of related
information and old forms, judge for himself the validity of the explanation. In the end, he must
choose. However, in my research concerning my progenitors in Vlaanderen, I determined that
my earliest progenitors came from the same area as Lieven TORCK (TURCK) a knight, born on
May 9, 1534, in the castle of Pilckum, south of Hamm in Rheinland-Westfalen, Germany. He
came to establish himself, after he with his wife and his five children had taken possession of the
area, to the so-called "Estate of a Count" Brabant (Belgium). He had taken flight from his
pursuers. Because he remained loyal to his ruler and the Roman Catholic faith, his goods and
belongings were confiscated by the Protestants. This all happened in the 16th century. Lieven
TORCK appears in "The Main TURK database". The lineage of the name TORCK (TURCK)
lies as the base of numerous descendants in Vlaanderen (Flanders).
Therefore, it is likely that this lineage lies at the base of my branch of the name TORCK.
Jozef Van Overstraeten draws our attention to his previously mentioned work. The Mid-
Nederlands word TORKE (TURKE), or in French TORCHE, means flame carrier or flame
maker. More importantly, TURKE (TORKE) also means headgear in Mid-Nederlands, headgear
also means turban. This was the headgear of a Turk.
This same Jozef Van Overstraeten proposes that a TURCQUE also means a man with a
wild appearance. This was especially the case in Wallonie (Belgium). Like Professor De
Brabandere proposes: "The reader must judge for himself the worth of these explanations or
findings."